Ratnakar Upadhayay
Kha se aye?
Locust swam oman ke registaan me bhari baarish ke baad tayar hote hai. Hind mahasaagar me bhi cyclone ane se registaan me bhi baarish hone lagi hai. Yah bhi wjhse hai tiddi paida hone ke . Unhe breed krne ka sahi atmosphere mil gaya. Iske baad ye yemen phuche .waha ke saari fasle kharab krne ke baad Iran,Pakistan aur ab Bharat phuche. Bharaat me april maheene ke beech tiddiyo ne Rajistan me entry ke thi. Tb se ve Punjab,hariyana,Madhya Pradesh aur maharastra tk faiz chuke hai.
Major Dharma Aur Tiddi Dal Ka Jikar
Ham chahe india ke kisi bhi mazor dharma ko dekhe chahe wo hindu ,muslim,Christianity ho.hr dharm me khi na khi tiddi dal ke hamle ka jikr hua hai. Ke kaise jab inka hamla hota tha to log bhookh ke mare maar jaate the. Q ke agriculture he ek source hua krta tha.maximum log ussi pe dependend the. Ye hazar saalo se insane ko/ human kind ko nuksan phucha rhe hai.
Tiddi Kya Hote?
Hamne hmesha se grasshopper to dekha hoga wo almost similar hote hai unse. Lekin unse jada takatwar hote hai.grasshopper jada door ke liye ud ni skta . lekin locust ek din me 150 km ka safar kr skta hai ek sath. Aur grasshopper kabhi groups me ni chlte hai . lekin tiddi groups me chte hai wo hazaro lakho ke groups me. aur samne jo bhi fasal dikhti hai unke barbad krte hue chlte hai. Inke multiply hone ke capacity bhut he jada hoti hai. Agr baarish ho gye aur favourable environment mil gaya . to ye 20 guna jada badh skte hai sirf 3 months me.
Ye Itne Khatarnak Q Hai?
Ek locust apne weight ka khana ek din me khata hai lekin 2gm ke approx. lekin jab millions of locust ek jghe phuch jaye to .jitna ek din me 35000 insan khana khata hai utna khatam kr skte hai.
Size In India
India me agr dekha jaye to 1 km ka swarm(group) me 80 million locust ho skte hai. Aur ye bhi kaha ja rha hai ke india me aise 10 swarm hai yani ke 800 million. Mtlb ke jitni india ke population hai utne tiddi india me abhi present hai. Abhi bhi 400 million ke around Tiddi Pakistan me hai waha ke fasal barbad kr rhe hai. Jb wo bhi india me ajayege to sirf india me around 1 billions se jada locust ho jayenge. Isse aap andaza laga skte hai ke hmare food security ke liye ye kitna bada khatra hai.
Is Samsya Ka Kya Hai Hal
Tiddi dal ke hamle se bache ka koi ilaz ni hai. Sirf pesticides he kuch had tk kam krskte hai.waise to inhe bhagane ke liye awaaz ka istemal kiya jata hai.jaise ke bartan wgra log bajate hai kheto me to ye bhagne hai.pr inka koi solid ilaz ni hai. Jab ye lakho ke tadatt mehote hai to chidiya bhi inka kuch ni krskte. Yah hmare liye ek chinta ka vishai hai.
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